Capitolul 9 - BIBLIOGRAFIE - Ghid din 2019 clinic privind lehuzia patologică

M.Of. 738 bis

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Versiune de la: 10 Septembrie 2019

CAPITOLUL 9:BIBLIOGRAFIE

1.Williams OBSTETRICS, 24th Edition, Editors: Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, Spong CY, Dashe JS, Hoffman BL, Casey BM, Sheffield JS, 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education, ISBN: 978-0-07-179894-5

2.Danforth's Obstetrics and Gynecology, 10th Edition 2008 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Editors: Gibbs RS, Karlan, BY, Haney AF, Nygaard IE.

3.Luca V: Infecţia puerperală: Tratat de obstetrică (sub redacţia prof. dr. Ioan Munteanu); Editura Academiei Române; 2000; 686:734

4.Schenker JG: Şocul septic; Tratat de obstetrică (sub redacţia prof. dr. Ioan Munteanu); Editura Academiei Române; 2000; 735:766

5.Pricop F, Crauciuc E: Infecţiile sânului: Tratat de obstetrică (sub redacţia prof. dr. Ioan Munteanu); Editura Academiei Române; 2000; 767:782

SECŢIUNEA 2:Evaluare şi diagnostic

1.Siddall J. Postpartum infection guideline(GL893) 2015, Royal Berkshire, NHS Foundation Trust.

2.Maternal Collapse in Pregnancy and the Puerperium, Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists, Green-top Guideline No. 56, January 2011

3.Bauer ME, Lorenz RP, Bauer ST, Rao K, Anderson FW. Maternal Deaths Due to Sepsis in the State of Michigan, 1999-2006. Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Oct; 126(4):747-52.

4.Mohamed-Ahmed O, Nair M, Acosta C, Kurinczuk JJ, Knight M. Progression from severe sepsis in pregnancy to death: a UK population-based case-control analysis. BJOG. 2015 Oct; 122(11):1506-15.

5.Luca V: Infecţia puerperală: Tratat de obstetrică (sub redacţia prof. dr. Ioan Munteanu); Editura Academiei Române; 2000; 686:734

6.Williams OBSTETRICS, 24th Edition, Editors: Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, Spong CY, Dashe JS, Hoffman BL, Casey BM, Sheffield JS, 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education, ISBN: 978-0-07-179894-5

7.Leth RA, Moller JK, Thomsen RW, Uldbjerg N, Norgaard M. Risk of selected postpartum infections after cesarean section compared with vaginal birth: a five-year cohort study of 32, 468 women. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2009 Sep; 88(9):976-83.

8.Aslan Cetin B, Aydogan Mathyk B, Koroglu N, Temel Yuksel I, Konal M, Erenel H, Atis Aydin A. Serum procalcitonin levels in incisional surgical site infections requiring a secondary suture aftercesarean sections. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2018 Jun 20:1-6.

9.Bacterial Sepsis following Pregnancy, Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists, Green-top Guideline No. 64b, April 2012

10.Cardoso Del Monte MC Postdischarge surveillance following cesarean section: the incidence of surgical site infection and associated factors. Am J Infect Control. 2010 Aug; 38(6):467-72.

11.Axelsson D, Blomberg M Maternal obesity, obstetric interventions and post-partum anaemia increase the risk of post-partum sepsis: a population-based cohort study based on Swedish medical health registers, 2017, Infectious Diseases, 49:10, 765-771

12.Ng W, Brown A, Alexander D, Ho MF, Kerr B, Amato M, Katz K. A multifaceted prevention program to reduce infection after cesarean section: Interventions assessed using an intensive postdischarge surveillance system. Am J Infect Control. 2015 Aug; 43(8):805-9.

13.Krieger Y, Walfisch A, Sheiner E. Surgical site infection following cesarean deliveries: trends and risk factors. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2017 Jan; 30(1):8-12. Epub 2016 Mar 29.

14.Kramer HM, Schutte JM, Zwart JJ, Schuitemaker NW, Steegers EA, van Roosmalen J. Maternal mortality and severe morbidity from sepsis in the Netherlands. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2009; 88(6):647-53.

15.Kankuri E, Kurki T, Carlson P, Hiilesmaa V. Incidence, treatment and outcome of peripartum sepsis. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2003 Aug; 82(8):730-5.

16.Richenberg J, CoopenbergUltrasound of the Uterus - Ultrasonographz in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 4th ed., Saunders 2000, 814:846

17.Brown CEL, Dunn DH, Harrell R, Setiawan H, Cunningham FG. Computed tomography for evaluation of puerperal infection. Surg Gynecol Obstet 172:2, 1991

18.Maldjian C, Adam R, Maldjian J, Smith R. MRI appearance of the pelvis in the post cesarean-section patient. Magn Reson Imaging 17:223, 1999

19.Centre for Maternal and Child Enquiries (CMACE). Saving Mothers’ Lives: reviewing maternal deaths to make motherhood safer: 2006-08. The Eighth Report on Confidential Enquiries into Maternal Deaths in the United Kingdom. BJOG 2011; 118(Suppl. 1):1-203.

20.Managing puerperal sepsis. WHO World Health Organization 2008. Education material for teachers of midwifery: midwifery education modules. - 2nded. ISBN 978 92 4 154666 9

21.Acosta CD, Bhattacharya S, Tuffnell D, Kurinczuk JJ, Knight M. Maternal sepsis: a Scottish population-based case-control study. BJOG. 2012 Mar; 119(4):474-83.

22.Scheck SM, Blackmore T, Maharaj D, Langdana F, Elder RE. Caesarean section wound infection surveillance: Information for action. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2018 Oct; 58(5):518-524.

23.Acosta CD, Knight M, Lee HC, Kurinczuk JJ, Gould JB, Lyndon A. The continuum of maternal sepsis severity: incidence and risk factors in a population-based cohort study. PLoS One. 2013 Jul 2; 8(7):e67175.

24.Kawakita, T, Eshetu T. Risk Factors for Readmission Due to Infection after Cesarean Delivery [26D] Obstetrics & Gynecology 2018; 131: p48S

25.Knowles SJ, O'Sullivan NP, Meenan AM, Hanniffy R, Robson M. Maternal sepsis incidence, aetiology and outcome for mother and fetus: a prospective study. BJOG. 2015 Apr; 122(5):663-71.

26.Bircher C. Clinical Guideline for: The use of the Modified Early Obstetric Warning Score (MEOWS). Approved by: Maternity Guidelines Committee Date approved: 24/08/2018. Available via Trust Docs Version: 6 Trust Docs ID: MID33/AO13 - 817 Page 6 of 7

27.Draper ES, Gallimore ID, Kurinczuk JJ, Smith PW, Boby T, Smith LK, Manktelow BN, on behalf of the MBRRACE-UK Collaboration. MBRRACE-UK Perinatal Mortality Surveillance Report, UK Perinatal Deaths for Births from January to December 2016: Summary Report. Leicester: The Infant Mortality and Morbidity Studies, Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester. 2018.

28.Lewis G (editor). The Confidential Enquiry into Maternal and Child Health (CEMACH). Saving Mothers’ Lives: Reviewing Maternal Deaths to Make Motherhood Safer 2003-2005. The Seventh Report on Confidential Enquiries into Maternal Deaths in the United Kingdom. London: CEMACH; 2007.

29.Aarvold AB, Ryan HM, Magee LA, von Dadelszen P, Fjell C, Walley KR. Multiple Organ Dysfunction Score Is Superior to the Obstetric-Specific Sepsis in Obstetrics Score in Predicting Mortality in Septic Obstetric Patients. Crit Care Med. 2017 Jan; 45(1):e49-e57.

30.Albright CM, Has P, Rouse DJ, Hughes BL. Internal Validation of the Sepsis in Obstetrics Score to Identify Risk of Morbidity From Sepsis in Pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2017 Oct; 130(4):747-755.

31.Schenker JG: Şocul septic; Tratat de obstetrică (sub redacţia prof. dr. Ioan Munteanu); Editura Academiei Române; 2000; 735:766

32.Amir LH ABM clinical protocol #4: Mastitis, revised March 2014. Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine Protocol Committee. Breastfeed Med. 2014 Jun; 9(5):239-43.

33.Farrington FP., Ward K.: Normal Labor, Delivery and Puerperium-Danforth’s Obstetrics and Gynecology, 8th edition, Lippincot Williams and Wilkins, 1999, 91:109

34.Pricop F, Crauciuc E: Infecţiile sânului: Tratat de obstetrică (sub redacţia prof. dr. Ioan Munteanu); Editura Academiei Române; 2000; 767:782

35.Mastitis. Causes and Management, Department of Child and Adolescent, Health and Development, WHO World Health Organization, 2000, WHO/FCH/CAH/00.13

36.Karstrup S., Solvin J., Nolsoe CP., Nilsson P., Khattar S., Loren I., Nilsson A., Court-Payen M.: Acute puerperal breast abscesses. US-guided drainage. Radiology 188:807, 1993

37.O’Hara RJ., Dexter SPL., Fox JN.: Conservative management of infective mastitis and breast abcesses after ultrasonographic assessment. Br J Surg 83:1413, 1996

38.Amir LH, Forster D, McLachlan H, et al. Incidence of breast abscess in lactating women: Report from an Australian cohort. BJOG 2004; 111:1378-1381.

39.Boakes E, Woods A, Johnson N, Kadoglou N. Breast Infection: A Review of Diagnosis and Management Practices. Eur J Breast Health. 2018 Jul 1; 14(3):136-143.

40.Carter C Mastitis & Abscess guideline (GL999) 2018, Royal Berkshire, NHS Foundation Trust.

41.Ulitzsch D, Nyman MKG, Carlson RA. Breast abscess in lactating women: US-guided treatment. Radiology 2004; 232:904-909.

42.Christensen AF, Al-Suliman N, Nielson KR, et al. Ultrasound guided drainage of breast abscesses: Results in 151 patients. Br J Radiol 2005; 78:186-188.

43.Kim WJ, Lee E, Kim KR, Namkoong K, Park ES, Rha DW. Progress of PTSD symptoms following birth: a prospective study in mothers of high-riskinfants. J Perinatol. 2015 Aug; 35(8):575-9.

44.National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH), 2015. Transforming the Understanding and Treatment of Mental Illnesses. http://www.nimh.nih.gov/health/statistics/prevalence/major-depression-among-adolescents.shtml

45.Meltzer-Brody S, Bledsoe-Mansori SE, Johnson N, Killian C, Hamer RM, Jackson C, Wessel J, Thorp J A prospective study of perinatal depression and trauma history in pregnant minority adolescents. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Mar; 208(3):211.e1-7.

46.Dikmen-Yildiz, P.D., Ayers, S., Phillips, L., 2017b. Factors associated with posttraumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) 4-6 weeks and 6 months after birth: a longitudinal population-based study. J. Affect. Disord. 221, 238e245

47.Anderson CA, Connolly JP. Predicting posttraumatic stress and depression symptoms among adolescents in the extended postpartum period. Heliyon. 2018 Nov 27; 4(11):e00965.

48.Tiu C: Bolile neurologice şi sarcina - Afecţiunile medicale asociate sarcinii, Ediţia a II-a sub redacţia Radu Vlădăreanu, Editura Infomedica, 2003, 349:374

49.Gavin, N.I., Gaynes, B.N., Lohr, K.N., Meltzer-Brody, S., Gartlehner, G., Swinson, T., 2005. Perinatal depression: a systematic review of prevalence and incidence. Obstet. Gynecol. 106, 1071e1083

50.Seng, J.S., Low, L.K., Sperlich, M., Ronis, D.L., Liberzon, I., 2009. Prevalence, trauma history, and risk for posttraumatic stress disorder among nulliparous women in maternity care. Obstet. Gynecol. 114, 839e847

51.ACOG Practice Bulletin, "Clinical Management Guidelines for Obstetrician-Gynecologists Number 76, October 2006: Postpartum hemorrhage", Obstetrics and Gynecology, vol. 108, p. 1039, 2006.

52.Akladios CY, Sananes N, Gaudineau A, Boudier E, Langer B. Secondary postpartum hemorrhage. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2014 Dec; 43(10):1161-9.

53.Babarinsa IA, Hayman RG, Draycott TJ. Secondary post-partum haemorrhage: challenges in evidence-based causes and management. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2011 Dec; 159(2):255-60.

54.King PA, Duthie SJ, Dong ZG, Ma HK. Secondary postpartum haemorrhage. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1989 Nov; 29(4):394-8

55.Yeniel AO, Ergenoglu AM, Akdemir A, Eminov E, Akercan F, Karadadaş N. Massive secondary postpartum hemorrhage with uterine artery pseudoaneurysm after cesarean section. Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2013; 2013:285846.

56.Paraskevaides E, Stuart B, Gardeil F. Secondary postpartum haemorrhage from nondehisced lower caesarean section scar: a case for hysteroscopy. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1993 Nov; 33(4):427.

57.Pollio F, Staibano S, De Falco M, Buonocore U, De Rosa G, Di Lieto A. Severe secondary postpartum hemorrhage 3 weeks after cesarean section: alternative etiologies of uterine scar non-union. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2007 Jun; 33(3):360-2.

58.Belfort MA, Clark SL, Saade GR, Kleja K, Dildy GA 3rd, Van Veen TR, Akhigbe E, Frye DR, Meyers JA, Kofford S. Hospital readmission after delivery: evidence for an increased incidence of nonurogenital infection in the immediate postpartum period. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Jan; 202(1):35.e1-7.

59.Ajayi OA, Sant M, Ikhena S, Bako A. Uterine rupture complicating sequential curettage and Bakri balloon tamponade to control secondary PPH. BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Feb 6; 2013. pii: bcr2012007709.

60.Leparco S, Viot A, Benachi A, Deffieux X. Migration of Bakri balloon through an unsuspected uterine perforation during the treatment of secondary postpartum hemorrhage. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Jun; 208(6):e6-7.

61.Mulic-Lutvica A, Axelsson O (2006) Ultrasound finding of an echogenic mass in women with secondary postpartum hemorrhage is associated with retained placental tissue. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol, 28: 312-319

62.Mulic-Lutvica A, Eurenius K, Axelsson O. Uterine artery Doppler ultrasound in postpartum women with retained placental tissue. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2009; 88(6):724-8.

SECŢIUNEA 3:Conduită

1.WHO World Health Organization recommendations for prevention and treatment of maternal peripartum infections, 2015, WHO Library Cataloguing-in-Publication Data ISBN 978 92 4 154936 3

2.Managing puerperal sepsis. WHO World Health Organization 2008. Education material for teachers of midwifery: midwifery education modules. - 2nded. ISBN 978 92 4 154666 9

3.Marwah S, Topden SR, Sharma M, Mohindra R, Mittal P. Severe Puerperal Sepsis-A Simmering Menace. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017 May; 11(5):QC04-QC08.

4.Williams OBSTETRICS, 24th Edition, Editors: Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, Spong CY, Dashe JS, Hoffman BL, Casey BM, Sheffield JS, 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education, ISBN: 978-0-07-179894-5

5.Maternal Collapse in Pregnancy and the Puerperium, Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists, Green-top Guideline No. 56, January 2011

6.Bacterial Sepsis following Pregnancy, Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists, Green-top Guideline No. 64b, April 2012

7.Deutscher M, Lewis M, Zell ER, Taylor TH Jr, Van Beneden C, Schrag S; Active Bacterial Core Surveillance Team. Incidence and severity of invasive Streptococcus pneumoniae, group A Streptococcus, and group B Streptococcus infections among pregnant and postpartum women. Clin Infect Dis. 2011 Jul 15; 53(2):114-23.

8.Mason KL, Aronoff DM. Postpartum group a Streptococcus sepsis and maternal immunology. Am J Reprod Immunol. 2012 Feb; 67(2):91-100.

9.Zuarez-Easton S, Zafran N, Garmi G, Salim R. Postcesarean wound infection: prevalence, impact, prevention, and management challenges. Int J Womens Health. 2017 Feb 17; 9:81-88.

10.Kramer HM, Schutte JM, Zwart JJ, Schuitemaker NW, Steegers EA, van Roosmalen J. Maternal mortality and severe morbidity from sepsis in the Netherlands. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2009; 88(6):647-53.

11.Tanaka H, Katsuragi S, Hasegawa J, Tanaka K, Osato K, Nakata M, Murakoshi T, Sekizawa A, Kanayama N, Ishiwata I, Ikeda T. The most common causative bacteria in maternal sepsis-related deaths in Japan were group A Streptococcus: A nationwide survey. J Infect Chemother. 2019 Jan; 25(1):41-44.

12.Knowles SJ, O'Sullivan NP, Meenan AM, Hanniffy R, Robson M. Maternal sepsis incidence, aetiology and outcome for mother and fetus: a prospective study. BJOG. 2015 Apr; 122(5):663-71.

13.Stock L, Basham E, Gossett DR, Lewicky-Gaupp C. Factors associated with wound complications in women with obstetric anal sphincter injuries (OASIS). Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Apr; 208(4):327.e1-6.

14.American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists: Use of prophylactic antibiotics in labor and delivery. Practice Bulletin No. 199, June 2018

15.Chelmow D, Ruehli MS, Huang E. Prophylactic use of antibiotics for non-laboring patients undergoing cesarean delivery with intact membranes: A meta-analysis Am J Obstet Gynecol 184 (4):656 -661, 2001

16.Andrews WW., Hauth JC., Cliver SP., et al: Randomized clinical trial of extended spectrum antibiotic prophylaxis with coverage for Ureaplasma urealyticum to reduce post cesarean delivery endometritis. Obstet Gynecol 101:1183, 2003

17.Smaill FM, Grivell RM. Antibiotic prophylaxis versus no prophylaxis for preventing infection after cesarean section. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014, Issue 10. Art. No.: CD007482.

18.Jyothirmayi CA, Halder A, Yadav B, Samuel ST, Kuruvilla A, Jose R. A randomized controlled double blind trial comparing the effects of the prophylactic antibiotic, Cefazolin, administered at caesarean delivery at two different timings (before skin incision and after cord clamping) on both the mother and newborn. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2017 Oct 3; 17(1):340.

19.Assawapalanggool S, Kasatpibal N, Sirichotiyakul S, Arora R, Suntornlimsiri W, Apisarnthanarak A. The efficacy of ampicillin compared with ceftriaxone on preventing cesarean surgical site infections: an observational prospective cohort study. Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2018 Jan 22; 7:13.

20.Hopkis L., Smaill F.: Antibiotic prophylaxis regimens and drugs for cesarean section Cochrane Library, Chichester, Wiley Issue 1, 2003

21.Scott JR.: Cesarean Delivery, Danforth’s Obstetrics and Gynecology, 8th edition, Lippincot Williams and Wilkins, 1999, 457 - 470

22.Gyte GML, Dou L, Vazquez JC Different classes of antibiotics given to women routinely for preventing infection at caesarean section (Review). Cochrane Library, Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2014, Issue 11. Art. No.: CD008726. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

23.Valent AM, DeArmond C, Houston JM, Reddy S, Masters HR, Gold A, Boldt M, DeFranco E, Evans AT, Warshak CR. Effect of Post-Cesarean Delivery Oral Cephalexin and Metronidazole on Surgical Site InfectionAmong Obese Women: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2017 Sep 19; 318(11):1026-1034.

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26.AlKhalek SAA, ElMekkawi SF, El-Kotb AM, Okily AS. Swabbing of Subcutaneous Tissues with Betadine for Prevention of Surgical Site Infection after Caesarian Section. The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine. 72.9 (July 9, 2018): p5183+

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60.Berens P, Swaim L, Peterson B. Incidence of methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus in postpartum breast abscesses. Breastfeed Med 2010; 5:113-115.

61.Siddall J. Postpartum infection guideline(GL893) 2015, Royal Berkshire, NHS Foundation Trust.

62.Ulitzsch D, Nyman MKG, Carlson RA. Breast abscess in lactating women: US-guided treatment. Radiology 2004; 232:904-909.

63.Christensen AF, Al-Suliman N, Nielson KR, et al. Ultrasound guided drainage of breast abscesses: Results in 151 patients. Br J Radiol 2005; 78:186-188.

64.Carter C Mastitis & Abscess guideline (GL999) 2018, Royal Berkshire, NHS Foundation Trust.

65.Karstrup S., Solvin J., Nolsoe CP., Nilsson P., Khattar S., Loren I., Nilsson A., Court-Payen M.: Acute puerperal breast abscesses. US-guided drainage. Radiology 188:807, 1993

66.O’Hara RJ., Dexter SPL., Fox JN.: Conservative management of infective mastitis and breast abcesses after ultrasonographic assessment. Br J Surg 83:1413, 1996

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68.Eryilmaz R, Sahin M, Hakan Tekelioglu M, Daldal E. Management of lactational breast abscesses. Breast. 2005 Oct; 14(5):375-9

69.Irusen H, Rohwer AC, Steyn DW, Young T. Treatments for breast abscesses in breastfeeding women. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Aug 17; (8):CD010490

70.Kim WJ, Lee E, Kim KR, Namkoong K, Park ES, Rha DW. Progress of PTSD symptoms following birth: a prospective study in mothers of high-riskinfants. J Perinatol. 2015 Aug; 35(8):575-9.

71.Anderson CA, Connolly JP. Predicting posttraumatic stress and depression symptoms among adolescents in the extended postpartum period. Heliyon. 2018 Nov 27; 4(11):e00965.

72.Farrington FP., Ward K.: Normal Labor, Delivery and Puerperium-Danforth’s Obstetrics and Gynecology, 8th edition, Lippincot Williams and Wilkins, 1999, 91:109

73.Tiu C.: Bolile neurologice şi sarcina - Afecţiunile medicale asociate sarcinii, Ediţia a II-a sub redacţia Radu Vlădăreanu, Editura Infomedica, 2003, 349:374

74.Akladios CY, Sananes N, Gaudineau A, Boudier E, Langer B. Secondary postpartum hemorrhage. J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod (Paris). 2014 Dec; 43(10):1161-9.

75.Babarinsa IA, Hayman RG, Draycott TJ. Secondary post-partum haemorrhage: challenges in evidence-based causes and management. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2011 Dec; 159(2):255-60.

76.Belfort MA, Clark SL, Saade GR, Kleja K, Dildy GA 3rd, Van Veen TR, Akhigbe E, Frye DR, Meyers JA, Kofford S. Hospital readmission after delivery: evidence for an increased incidence of nonurogenital infection in the immediate postpartum period. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Jan; 202(1):35.e1-7.

77.King PA, Duthie SJ, Dong ZG, Ma HK. Secondary postpartum haemorrhage. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1989 Nov; 29(4):394-8

78.Yeniel AO, Ergenoglu AM, Akdemir A, Eminov E, Akercan F, Karadadaş N. Massive secondary postpartum hemorrhage with uterine artery pseudoaneurysm after cesarean section. Case Rep Obstet Gynecol. 2013; 2013:285846.

79.Paraskevaides E, Stuart B, Gardeil F.Secondary postpartum haemorrhage from nondehisced lower caesarean section scar: a case for hysteroscopy. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1993 Nov; 33(4):427.

80.Pollio F, Staibano S, De Falco M, Buonocore U, De Rosa G, Di Lieto A. Severe secondary postpartum hemorrhage 3 weeks after cesarean section: alternative etiologies of uterine scar non-union. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 2007 Jun; 33(3):360-2.

81.Adekanmi OA, Purmessur S, Edwards G, Barrington JW. Intrauterine misoprostol for the treatment of severe recurrent atonic secondary postpartum haemorrhage. BJOG. 2001 May; 108(5):541-2.

82.Ben-Ami I, Melcer Y, Smorgick N, Schneider D, Pansky M, Halperin R. A comparison of reproductive outcomes following hysteroscopic management versus dilatation and curettage of retained products of conception. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2014 Oct; 127(1):86-9.

83.Rein DT, Schmidt T, Hess AP, Volkmer A, Schondorf T, Breidenbach M. Hysteroscopic management of residual trophoblastic tissue is superior to ultrasound-guided curettage. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2011 Nov-Dec; 18(6):774-8.

84.Hamerlynck TW, Blikkendaal MD, Schoot BC, Hanstede MM, Jansen FW. An alternative approach for removal of placental remnants: hysteroscopic morcellation. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2013 Nov-Dec; 20(6):796-802.

85.Yaju Y, Kataoka Y, Eto H, Horiuchi S, Mori R Prophylactic interventions after delivery of placenta for reducing bleeding during the postnatal period (Review) Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013, Issue 11. Art. No.: CD009328.

86.Zubor P, Kajo K, Dokus K, Krivus S, Straka L, Bodova KB, Danko J. Recurrent secondary postpartum hemorrhages due to placental site vessel subinvolution and local uterine tissue coagulopathy. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2014 Feb 21; 14:80.

87.Colmorn LB, Krebs L, Langhoff-Roos J; NOSS study group. Potentially Avoidable Peripartum Hysterectomies in Denmark: A Population Based Clinical Audit. PLoS One. 2016 Aug 25; 11(8):e0161302.

88.Zwart JJ, Dijk PD, van Roosmalen J (2010) Peripartum hysterectomy and arterial embolization for major obstetric hemorrhage: a 2-year nationwide cohort study in the Netherlands. Am J Obstet Gynecol 202: 150 e151-157.

89.Nelson WL, O'Brien JM (2007) The uterine sandwich for persistent uterine atony: combining the B-Lynch compression suture and an intrauterine Bakri balloon. Am J Obstet Gynecol 196: e9-10.

90.Yoong W, Ridout A, Memtsa M, Stavroulis A, Aref-Adib M, Ramsay-Marcelle Z, et al. (2012) Application of uterine compression suture in association with intrauterine balloon tamponade ('uterine sandwich') for postpartum hemorrhage. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 91: 147-151.

91.Brennan DJ, Schulze B, Chetty N, Crandon A, Petersen SG, Gardener G, et al. (2015) Surgical management of abnormally invasive placenta: a retrospective cohort study demonstrating the benefits of a standardized operative approach. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 94: 1380-1386.

92.Girault A, Deneux-Tharaux C, Sentilhes L, Maillard F, Goffinet F. Undiagnosed abnormal postpartum blood loss: Incidence and risk factors. PLoS One. 2018 Jan 10; 13(1):e0190845.

93.Mathur M, Ng QJ, Tagore S. Use of Bakri balloon tamponade (BBT) for conservative management of postpartum haemorrhage: a tertiary referral centre case series. J Obstet Gynaecol. 2018 Jan; 38(1):66-70.

94.Lo A, St Marie P, Yadav P, Belisle E, Markenson G. The impact of Bakri balloon tamponade on the rate of postpartum hysterectomy for uterine atony. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2017 May; 30(10):1163-1166.

95.Lee SM, Shin JH, Shim JJ, Yoon KW, Cho YJ, Kim JW, Ko HK. Postpartum haemorrhage due to genital tract injury after vaginal delivery: safety and efficacy of transcatheter arterial embolisation. Eur Radiol. 2018 Nov; 28(11):4800-4809.

96.Allan J. Jacobs "Causes and treatment of postpartum hemorrhage", 2006 UpToDate, pag. 1-13

97.Ajayi OA, Sant M, Ikhena S, Bako A. Uterine rupture complicating sequential curettage and Bakri balloon tamponade to control secondary PPH. BMJ Case Rep. 2013 Feb 6; 2013. pii: bcr2012007709.

98.Leparco S, Viot A, Benachi A, Deffieux X. Migration of Bakri balloon through an unsuspected uterine perforation during the treatment of secondary postpartum hemorrhage. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Jun; 208(6):e6-7.

99.Tocce KM, Sheeder JL, Teal SB. Rapid repeat pregnancy in adolescents: do immediate postpartum contraceptive implants make a difference? Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012; 206(481):e1-7.

100.ACOG Practice Bulletin Number 186: Long-active reversible contraception: implants and intrauterine devices. Obstet Gynecol. 2017; 130(5):e251-e269. doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000002400

101.Long-acting reversible contraception: implants and interuterine devices. ACOG Practice Bulletin No. 121, 2015.

102.Immediate postpartum long-acting reversible contraception. ACOG committee opinion, No 671, August 2016.

103.Long acting reversible contraception. Clinical Guideline. NICE 2005. nice.org. uk/guidance/cg30

104.Trends in contraceptive use worldwide, 2015. United Nations Department of economic and social affairs, population division. Access 3.16.17. http://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/publications/pdf/family/trendsContraceptiveUse2015Report.pdf

105.Singh S, Das V, Agarwal A, et al. A dedicated postpartum intrauterine device inserter: Pilot experience and proof of concept. Glob Health Sci Pract. 2016; 4:132-140.

106.Kapp N, Curtis K. Intrauterine device insertion during the postpartum period: A systematic review. Contraception. 2009; 80:327-336.

107.Lopez LM, Bernholc A, Hubacher D, Stuart G, Haam VV. Immediate postpartum insertion of intrauterine device for contraception. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015; (6):CD003036.

108.World Health Organization. WHO recommendations: optimizing health worker roles to improve access to key maternal and new born health interventions through task shifting. http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/77764/9789241504843_eng.pdf; jsessionid=1214FFA447057B3EBE1DE6B943DA9C4A?sequence=1

109.Laerdal [website]. Mama-U Postpartum Uterus Trainer [Internet]. https://laerdalglobalhealth.com/products/mama-u/

110.Cwiak, Carrie and Sarah Cordes. "Postpartum intrauterine device placement: a patient-friendly option." Contraception and reproductive medicine (2018).

SECŢIUNEA 4:Urmărire şi monitorizare

1.Williams OBSTETRICS, 24th Edition, Editors: Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, Spong CY, Dashe JS, Hoffman BL, Casey BM, Sheffield JS, 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education, ISBN: 978-0-07-179894-5

2.Leth RA, Moller JK, Thomsen RW, Uldbjerg N, Norgaard M. Risk of selected postpartum infections after cesarean section compared with vaginal birth: a five-year cohort study of 32, 468 women. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2009 Sep; 88(9):976-83.

3.Cardoso Del Monte MC Postdischarge surveillance following cesarean section: the incidence of surgical site infection and associated factors. Am J Infect Control. 2010 Aug; 38(6):467-72.

4.Ng W, Brown A, Alexander D, Ho MF, Kerr B, Amato M, Katz K. A multifaceted prevention program to reduce infection after cesarean section: Interventions assessed using an intensive postdischarge surveillance system. Am J Infect Control. 2015 Aug; 43(8):805-9.

5.Ferraro F, Piselli P, Pittalis S, Ruscitti LE, Cimaglia C, Ippolito G, Puro V Surgical site infection after caesarean section: space for post-discharge surveillance improvements and reliable comparisons. Centro di Riferimento per le Infezioni associate alle Pratiche Assistenziali Latium Region Group. New Microbiol. 2016 Apr; 39(2):134-8.

6.Dinsmoor MJ., Newton ER., Gibbs RS.: A randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial of oral antibiotic therapy following intravenous antibiotic therapy for postpartum endometritis. Obstet Gynecol 77:60, 1991

7.Luca V: Infecţia puerperală: Tratat de obstetrică (sub redacţia prof. dr. Ioan Munteanu); Editura Academiei Române; 2000; 686:734

8.Bacterial Sepsis following Pregnancy, Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists, Green-top Guideline No. 64b, April 2012

9.Bircher C. Clinical Guideline for: The use of the Modified Early Obstetric Warning Score (MEOWS). Approved by: Maternity Guidelines Committee Date approved: 24/08/2018. Available via Trust Docs Version: 6 Trust Docs ID: MID33/AO13 - 817 Page 6 of 7

10.Draper ES, Gallimore ID, Kurinczuk JJ, Smith PW, Boby T, Smith LK, Manktelow BN, on behalf of the MBRRACE-UK Collaboration. MBRRACE-UK Perinatal Mortality Surveillance Report, UK Perinatal Deaths for Births from January to December 2016: Summary Report. Leicester: The Infant Mortality and Morbidity Studies, Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester. 2018.

11.Stevens DL. Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome. Clin Microbiol Infect 2002; 83:133-6.

12.Amir LH ABM clinical protocol #4: Mastitis, revised March 2014. Academy of Breastfeeding Medicine Protocol Committee. Breastfeed Med. 2014 Jun; 9(5):239-43.

13.Abou-Dakn M, Richardt A, Schaefer-Graf U, Wockel A. Inflammatory Breast Diseases during Lactation: Milk Stasis, Puerperal Mastitis, Abscesses of the Breast, and Malignant Tumors - Current and Evidence-Based Strategies for Diagnosis and Therapy. Breast Care (Basel). 2010 Mar; 5(1):33-37.

14.Belfort MA, Clark SL, Saade GR, Kleja K, Dildy GA 3rd, Van Veen TR, Akhigbe E, Frye DR, Meyers JA, Kofford S. Hospital readmission after delivery: evidence for an increased incidence of nonurogenital infection in the immediate postpartum period. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Jan; 202(1):35.e1-7.

15.Alexander J, Thomas P, Sanghera J.Treatments for secondary postpartum haemorrhage. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2002; (1):CD002867. Review.

SECŢIUNEA 5:Anexe

1.Centre for Maternal and Child Enquiries (CMACE). Saving Mothers’ Lives: reviewing maternal deaths to make motherhood safer: 2006-08. The Eighth Report on Confidential Enquiries into Maternal Deaths in the United Kingdom. BJOG 2011; 118(Suppl. 1):1-203.

2.Lewis G (editor). The Confidential Enquiry into Maternal and Child Health (CEMACH). Saving Mothers’ Lives: Reviewing Maternal Deaths to Make Motherhood Safer 2003-2005. The Seventh Report on Confidential Enquiries into Maternal Deaths in the United Kingdom. London: CEMACH; 2007.

3.Bircher C. Clinical Guideline for: The use of the Modified Early Obstetric Warning Score (MEOWS). Approved by: Maternity Guidelines Committee Date approved: 24/08/2018. Available via Trust Docs Version: 6 Trust Docs ID: MID33/AO13 - 817 Page 6 of 7

4.Bacterial Sepsis following Pregnancy, Royal College of Obstetricians & Gynaecologists, Green-top Guideline No. 64b, April 2012

5.Williams OBSTETRICS, 24th Edition, Editors: Cunningham FG, Leveno KJ, Bloom SL, Spong CY, Dashe JS, Hoffman BL, Casey BM, Sheffield JS, 2014 by McGraw-Hill Education, ISBN: 978-0-07-179894-5

6.Stevens DL. Streptococcal toxic shock syndrome. Clin Microbiol Infect 2002; 83:133-6.

7.Ward K, Theiler RN. Once-daily dosing of gentamicin in obstetrics and gynecology. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2008; 51(3):498-506.