Concurenţa comercială. Concept, funcţii şi varietăţi

dr. CĂLIN M. COSTIN

Conf. univ. - Facultatea de Drept, Universitatea Creştină "Dimitrie Cantemir", Cluj-Napoca

ABSTRACT

Commercial competition is "a social patrimonial or non-patrimonial relationship, arising between natural or legal persons engaged in economic activities, based on the property right, equal opportunity for competitors, the freedom of action for enterprises, the freedom of choice for consumers and the obligation of the participants in these relationships to enable the exercise of the mentioned rights, in order to ensure a degree of rivalry between competitors which would bring benefits to the consumers, in terms of price, quality of the marketed goods and services".

Competition can be manifested in various forms, namely: perfect competition, also called pure; real perfect competition; imperfect competition; monopolistic competition.

From a different perspective, namely that of the respect for fair customs and of the general...