Principiul ne bis in idem. Încetarea procesului penal faţă de inculpat pe temeiul autorităţii de lucru judecat, în situaţia în care după sancţionarea contravenţională pentru lovire şi distrugere s-a dispus trimiterea în judecată pentru aceleaşi fapte

The principle of ne bis in idem. Termination of the criminal trial against the defendant on the basis of the res judicata authority, if, after the contravention sanction for hitting and destruction, the court ordered for the person to be sent to trial for the same deeds

Abstract

Although the contravention complaint has a civil nature in national law, however, this legal qualification of the procedure in domestic law cannot be the only relevant criterion for the applicability of the ne bis in idem principle from the perspective of Article 4 paragraph 1 of Protocol no. 7 to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. The procedure for contesting a report of finding and sanctioning a contravention in the field of...